United States Department of Agriculture MyPyramid.gov
Illustration of 6 food groups & physical activity

Steps to a Healthier Weight

 

Making nutrient-dense food choices

Here are some foods that contain extra calories from solid fats and added sugars and some “smarter” replacements. Choices on the right side are more nutrient-dense — lower in solid fats and added sugars. Try these new ideas instead of your usual choices. This guide gives sample ideas — it is not a complete list. Use the Nutrition Facts label to help identify more alternatives.

Instead of… Replace with…
Milk Group
 Sweetened fruit yogurt
 Whole milk
 Natural or processed cheese

 Plain fat-free yogurt with fresh fruit
 Lowfat or fat-free milk
 Lowfat or reduced- fat cheese
Meat Group
 Beef (chuck, rib, brisket)
 Chicken with skin
 Lunch meats (such as bologna)
 Hot dogs (regular)
 Bacon or sausage
 Refried beans

 Beef (loin, round) fat trimmed off
 Chicken without skin
 Lowfat lunch meats (95% to 97% fat free)
 Hot dogs (lower fat)
 Canadian bacon or lean ham
 Cooked or canned kidney or pinto beans
Grain Group
 Granola
 Sweetened cereals
 Pasta with cheese sauce
 Pasta with white sauce (alfredo)
 Croissants or pastries

 Reduced fat granola
 Unsweetened cereals with cut-up fruit
 Pasta with vegetables (primavera)
 Pasta with red sauce (marinara)
 Toast or bread (try whole grain types)
Fruit Group
 Apple or berry pie
 Sweetened applesauce
 Canned fruit packed in syrup

 Fresh apple or berries
 Unsweetened applesauce
 Canned fruit packed in juice or "lite" syrup
Vegetable Group
 Deep-fried french fries
 Baked potato with cheese sauce
 Fried vegetables

 Oven-baked “french fries”
 Baked potato with salsa
 Steamed or roasted vegetables
Solid Fats and Added Sugars
 Cream cheese
 Sour cream
 Regular margarine or butter

 Light or fat-free cream cheese
 Plain lowfat or fat free yogurt
 Light-spread margarines, diet margarine
 Sugar-sweetened soft drinks
 Sweetened tea or drinks
 Syrup on pancakes or french toast
 Candy, cookies, cake, or pastry
 Sugar in recipes
 
 Seltzer mixed with 100% fruit juice
 Unsweetened tea or water
 Unsweetened applesauce or berries as a topping
 Fresh or dried fruit
 Experiment with reducing amount and adding spices (cinnamon,
   nutmeg, etc.)